DY Chandrachud's Last Word as Chief Justice of India
Supreme Court's Legacy and Vision for the Future
Justice DY Chandrachud's Tenure as Chief Justice of India
Justice DY Chandrachud, the 50th Chief Justice of India, concluded his two-year tenure on November 9, 2023, leaving behind a lasting legacy of legal reforms and progressive judgments.
During his time, the Supreme Court witnessed several landmark verdicts, including the decriminalization of homosexuality, the recognition of the rights of transgender persons, and the upholding of citizens' privacy as a fundamental right.
Justice Chandrachud's tenure was marked by his commitment to access to justice, especially for marginalized communities. He played a crucial role in expanding legal aid programs and simplifying court procedures to make the justice system more accessible.
Vision for the Future of Indian Judiciary
In his farewell address to the Supreme Court Bar Association, Justice Chandrachud outlined his vision for the future of the Indian judiciary, emphasizing the need for:
- A judiciary that is independent, impartial, and accountable.
- A legal system that is accessible, affordable, and efficient.
- A vibrant and independent legal profession committed to upholding the rule of law.
Legacy of Landmark Judgements
Justice Chandrachud's tenure was defined by his bold and progressive judgments, which shaped the legal landscape of India.
- Decriminalization of Homosexuality: In 2018, a five-judge bench headed by Justice Chandrachud struck down Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, which criminalized homosexuality.
- Recognition of Transgender Rights: In 2019, the Supreme Court, in a judgment authored by Justice Chandrachud, recognized the rights of transgender persons and mandated that they be treated with respect and dignity.
- Privacy as a Fundamental Right: In 2017, a nine-judge bench headed by Justice Chandrachud upheld the right to privacy as a fundamental right, affirming the importance of protecting personal data and bodily autonomy.
These landmark judgments have had a profound impact on Indian society, enhancing the rights and freedoms of historically marginalized communities.
Commitment to Social Justice
Beyond his judicial rulings, Justice Chandrachud was known for his unwavering commitment to social justice. He advocated for the rights of the poor, the marginalized, and the voiceless.
Under his leadership, the Supreme Court took several steps to address issues of social inequality, including expanding the scope of legal aid, streamlining environmental litigation, and protecting the rights of migrant workers.
Justice Chandrachud's legacy as Chief Justice of India is one of legal reform, progressive jurisprudence, and an unwavering commitment to justice for all.
